pp. 509–530
II. MEŞRUTİYET DÖNEMİ’NDE SAMSUN’DA İLK TELEFON HATLARI VE KULLANIMI
The telephone, one of the modern gadgets, was invented in the 19th century. There were postal systems and telegraph centres for communication before the telephone was introduced. It is seen that the centralist states developed these tools. In the 19th…